Who Lends on Investment Properties in South Dakota? 2025 HMDA Data
In 2025, 123 lenders originated 1,108 closed-end mortgages on 1–4 unit investment properties in South Dakota, totaling $260.4M. The 25 most active wrote 71.8% of them. Figures are computed from federal HMDA loan-level data published by the CFPB, retrieved November 11, 2026.
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Who lends on investment properties in South Dakota?
These are the 25 institutions that reported the most originated, closed-end loans on 1–4 unit investment property in South Dakota for 2025, ranked by loan count. Volume is the reported dollar total, average loan size is volume divided by count, and purchase share is the proportion of each lender's loans made to buy rather than refinance. The busiest, American Bank & Trust, reported 82 of them.
| Lender | Loans | Volume | Avg loan | Purchase share |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Bank & Trust | 82 | $15.8M | $192K | 78.0% |
| First Bank & Trust | 69 | $14.1M | $204K | 75.4% |
| First PREMIER Bank | 67 | $11.5M | $172K | 67.2% |
| Plains Commerce Bank | 65 | $11.4M | $175K | 80.0% |
| First Dakota National Bank | 64 | $21.6M | $337K | 71.9% |
| BANKWEST, INC. | 39 | $8.6M | $221K | 74.4% |
| Dacotah Bank | 35 | $8.3M | $238K | 65.7% |
| First National Bank | 31 | $6.8M | $219K | 67.7% |
| The First National Bank in Sioux Falls | 30 | $6.5M | $216K | 60.0% |
| Frontier Bank | 27 | $3.6M | $134K | 88.9% |
| CMG MORTGAGE, INC. | 26 | $6.9M | $266K | 80.8% |
| Quoin Financial Bank | 25 | $7.1M | $285K | 52.0% |
| CorTrust Bank National Association | 23 | $9.5M | $415K | 26.1% |
| Pioneer Bank & Trust | 23 | $7.1M | $308K | 87.0% |
| First International Bank & Trust | 23 | $5.0M | $216K | 78.3% |
| United Wholesale Mortgage | 22 | $4.7M | $213K | 45.5% |
| Security Savings Bank | 20 | $4.3M | $216K | 50.0% |
| Reliabank Dakota | 19 | $4.8M | $251K | 73.7% |
| Central Bank | 19 | $3.9M | $205K | 78.9% |
| BLACK HILLS FEDERAL CREDIT UNION | 19 | $3.3M | $173K | 57.9% |
| First Interstate Bank | 16 | $2.4M | $151K | 87.5% |
| Sentinel Federal Credit Union | 15 | $4.8M | $318K | 33.3% |
| Rivers Edge Bank | 13 | $2.2M | $168K | 46.2% |
| U.S. Bank National Association | 12 | $2.9M | $242K | 75.0% |
| Fairway Independent Mortgage Corporation | 12 | $2.5M | $206K | 41.7% |
All 25 rows, 2025 HMDA loan-level data (CFPB/FFIEC Data Browser), retrieved November 11, 2026. Download the SD dataset as CSV — every figure in this table, plus each lender's Legal Entity Identifier.
How was this data filtered?
Four constraints, applied to the full South Dakota extract. The loan had to be originated — applications, approvals that never closed and withdrawn files are excluded. The property had to be 1–4 units. The occupancy had to be investment, not owner-occupied or second home. And the loan had to be closed-end: open-end lines of credit and reverse mortgages are dropped.
The occupancy filter is the one that takes work. The Data Browser API accepts an occupancy parameter and then ignores it, so the filter has to be applied locally to the whole state extract rather than requested from the server. An analysis that trusts the parameter silently includes owner-occupied lending and reports numbers several times too large. The full definition is on the methodology page.
How concentrated is South Dakota's investor lending market?
The 25 lenders in the table above wrote 796 of South Dakota's 1,108 investor loans — 71.8%. The top five alone wrote 347, or 31.3%. The other 98 reporting lenders divided the remainder.
The average South Dakota investor loan on this vintage was $235,000 — $260.4M across 1,108 loans. Concentration is worth reading alongside the purchase-share column: a lender doing mostly purchase business and one doing mostly refinances are competing for different files even at the same rank.
South Dakota investor lending by county
The same 2025 HMDA rows, by county. A county page exists for each county with at least 100 investor loans and 25 reporting lenders; each has its own lender table and CSV.
| County | Loans | Lenders | Volume | County page | CSV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minnehaha County | 316 | 55 | $71.4M | DSCR loans in Minnehaha County | CSV |
| Pennington County | 157 | 46 | $39.0M | DSCR loans in Pennington County | CSV |
| Lincoln County | 98 | 34 | $32.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Lawrence County | 63 | 33 | $27.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Codington County | 52 | 10 | $9.5M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Brown County | 47 | 12 | $6.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Davison County | 44 | 12 | $8.7M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Clay County | 30 | 14 | $5.5M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Lake County | 29 | 11 | $5.8M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Meade County | 29 | 18 | $8.5M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Brookings County | 24 | 9 | $4.8M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Hughes County | 23 | 5 | $3.9M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Union County | 23 | 11 | $5.7M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Turner County | 14 | 5 | $2.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Custer County | 12 | 7 | $3.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Yankton County | 11 | 5 | $2.6M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Butte County | 10 | 8 | $3.5M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Grant County | 10 | 3 | $1.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Hamlin County | 10 | 5 | $2.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Beadle County | 8 | 2 | $1.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Fall River County | 8 | 7 | $2.5M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Brule County | 7 | 5 | $1.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Charles Mix County | 7 | 6 | $2.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Kingsbury County | 7 | 6 | $0.8M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Day County | 6 | 6 | $2.2M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| McCook County | 6 | 5 | $0.6M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Walworth County | 6 | 4 | $1.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Hutchinson County | 5 | 3 | $0.7M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Roberts County | 5 | 4 | $0.6M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Moody County | 4 | 3 | $0.7M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Spink County | 4 | 4 | $0.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Tripp County | 4 | 4 | $0.8M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Clark County | 3 | 3 | $0.6M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Hand County | 3 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Deuel County | 2 | 1 | $0.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Douglas County | 2 | 2 | $0.2M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Edmunds County | 2 | 2 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Faulk County | 2 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Gregory County | 2 | 2 | $0.3M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Perkins County | 2 | 1 | $0.2M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Stanley County | 2 | 2 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Aurora County | 1 | 1 | $0.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Bon Homme County | 1 | 1 | $0.2M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Harding County | 1 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Jerauld County | 1 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Lyman County | 1 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| McPherson County | 1 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Miner County | 1 | 1 | $0.0M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| Sully County | 1 | 1 | $0.1M | Under 100 loans or 25 lenders | — |
| No county code | 1 | — | $0.1M | — | — |
| South Dakota total | 1,108 | 123 | $260.4M |
Lenders are counted per county; a lender active in several counties counts once in each, so the county lender counts do not sum to the state's.
What does this data not show?
Three gaps, and they matter more than the rankings.
- Temporary financing is exempt from reporting. Fix-and-flip, bridge and most hard-money lending never enters HMDA, so a lender's position here reflects its reportable closed-end activity, not its whole book. Some of the busiest investor lenders in South Dakota are largely invisible in this table by rule.
- Small lenders do not file. An institution under roughly 25 closed-end loans a year sits below the reporting threshold. Local private lenders and the smallest community banks are absent by design, not by omission.
- The data is annual, and it moves. 2025 is the current vintage. The CFPB rebuilds a published file as institutions resubmit, so counts drift upward for months after release — which is why the retrieval date is stated everywhere the figures are.
Where does this data come from?
The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act requires covered institutions to report every mortgage they originate, loan by loan. The CFPB publishes those filings through the FFIEC Data Browser. This page reads the 2025 vintage, retrieved November 11, 2026, filtered as described above and aggregated by Legal Entity Identifier. Lender names are the names on file with the CFPB at retrieval, which is why one may differ from the brand a borrower recognises.
Federal government data, public domain. $260.4M of South Dakota lending sits behind this page and every figure on it is reproducible from the published CSV. All 50 states and DC are indexed on the methodology page, and the same filers are ranked across all of them together on who lends on investment properties across all 50 states and DC.
How do I reach Dominick Prevete?
Call or text (908) 220-6404 — Dominick takes these calls himself — or email dominick@dominickprevete.com. For written DSCR loan terms, use the Instant Term Sheet at dominickprevete.com/instant-term-sheet.
Researching the market is one job; financing a building is another. If you are buying or refinancing in South Dakota rather than studying who lends there, the South Dakota investor financing page covers programs, terms and how a file gets placed.